Mary Doyle1860s, newyork, 19thcentury, illegalunknownMary Jacquay Doyle, wife of P.M. Doyle, died in Buffalo, NY, on October 2, 1867, from “convulsions produced by an abortion within the last two weeks.” She had only been married the previous February. Her husband was held in her death by order of the coroner.
I have no information on overall maternal mortality, or abortion mortality, in the 19th century. I imagine it can’t be too much different from maternal and abortion mortality at the very beginning of the 20th Century.
Note, please, that with issues such as doctors not using proper aseptic techniques, lack of access to blood transfusions and antibiotics, and overall poor health to begin with, there was likely little difference between the performance of a legal abortion and illegal practice, and the aftercare for either type of abortion was probably equally unlikely to do the woman much, if any, good.
For more on this era, see Abortion Deaths in the 19th Century
For more on pre-legalization abortion, see The Bad Old Days of Abortion
Source: “Death of Mary Doyle,” The Sun, Oct. 4, 1867
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